En la actualidad nuestro mundo está cambiando muy. Diferentes ámbitos  перевод - En la actualidad nuestro mundo está cambiando muy. Diferentes ámbitos  английский как сказать

En la actualidad nuestro mundo está

En la actualidad nuestro mundo está cambiando muy. Diferentes ámbitos de nuestra vida como la industria, medicina y otros se desarrollan con rapidez. Una de las razones de esto es usando diferentes tecnologías como la robótica y la automatización de procesos de gestión. En nuestros días tecnologías basadas en el uso de computadoras están extenso en áreas tales como transporte, agricultura, medicina, Ingeniería Informática, sistemas de la maquinaria, espacios, producción y operación de sistemas y controles en los sectores industriales y de defensa en el sector de la economía, petróleo y gas, energía, equipo, aviación civil, construcción naval, ingeniería del instrumento, ingeniería mecánica, diseño y otros. Por un lado, permite para disminuir el número de trabajadores en estas áreas de la industria. Por otra parte, los empleadores necesitan alta - personal cualificado que podría operar equipos de alta tecnología. Es claro de estas observaciones que la etapa moderna del desarrollo de la producción industrial podría ser caracterizada con el uso de la tecnología avanzada y lograr características de funcionamiento extremadamente alta del equipo de trabajo como de funcionamiento, diseñadas. Todo esto es posible sólo a condición de rendimiento de hacer una mejora esencial de la gestión de la calidad de las instalaciones industriales con sistemas informáticos de automatización de procesos de gestión.
Con el fin del mejor conocido de este tema que debemos conseguir hacer familiarizados con algunos términos especiales y la historia de una automatización de procesos de gestión y sistemas técnicos de gestión.
Automatización o control automático, es el uso de diversos sistemas de control para funcionamiento de equipos tales como maquinaria, procesos en fábricas, calderas y hornos, conectar redes de teléfono, dirección y estabilización de buques, aeronaves y otras aplicaciones y vehículos con intervención humana mínima o reducida de tratamiento térmico. Algunos procesos han sido totalmente automatizados.
La automatización del término, inspirada por la palabra anterior automática (que viene del autómata), no era ampliamente utilizado antes de 1947, cuando Ford estableció un departamento de automatización. Fue durante este tiempo que la industria fue adoptando rápidamente controladores de retroalimentación, que se introdujeron en la década de 1930.
Control ingeniería y control de sistemas de ingeniería es la disciplina de la ingeniería que aplica la teoría de control a los sistemas de diseño con los comportamientos deseados. La práctica utiliza sensores para medir el rendimiento de la salida del dispositivo de control y las medidas se pueden utilizar para dar retroalimentación a los actuadores de entrada que pueden hacer las correcciones hacia el desempeño deseado. Cuando un dispositivo está diseñado para llevar a cabo sin la necesidad de los insumos humanos de corrección se llama control automático (como el control de crucero para la regulación de la velocidad de un coche). Multidisciplinario en la naturaleza, sistemas de control de actividades de ingeniería se centran en implementación de sistemas de control principalmente derivados por modelación matemática de sistemas de una amplia gama.
Estos términos están relacionados con el término "robots". Sistemas de automatización fueron construidos en épocas antiguas. El ingeniero griego Ctesibius (c. 270 A.C.) "aplica conocimientos de neumática e hidráulica para producir el primer órgano y relojes de agua con figuras en movimiento." Archytas de Tarentum postulado un pájaro mecánico de vapor-funcionado llamó "La Paloma". Hero de Alejandría (10-70 D.C.), un Griego Matemático e inventor, creó numerosos dispositivos automáticos configurables por el usuario y describió máquinas accionadas por presión de aire, vapor y agua. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 – 1519) bosquejó los planes para un robot humanoide alrededor 1495. Cuadernos de da Vinci contienen dibujos detallados de un caballero mecánico ahora conocido como robot de Leonardo, capaz de sentarse, onda sus brazos y mueve su cabeza y mandíbula. A veces sistemas de automatización desarrollaron durante las diferentes guerras. Por ejemplo, en alemán durante WWII fue inventado Goliat – controlada remoto seguimiento mío que fue dirigido remotamente vía una caja de control de joystick. También fueron inventados Wasserfall (cascada), un cohete antiaéreo que tenían un sistema complejo de control que incluyen un radar, un equipo y un operador. Semejante máquina fue nombrada v-2 que era primer largo alcance guiadas misil balístico el mundo. Tiene sistema de control automático autónomo. Pero, por supuesto, modernos sistemas de control automático han aparecido desde el inicio de las investigaciones del espacio. Las naves de espacio controladas remotas más famosas del inicio de exploraciones espaciales eran Sputnik, Luna1, Explorer-yo y otros. Una de las naves espaciales más interesantes fue Buran control remoto que fue inventado como part
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Today our world is changing very. Different areas of our life as industry, medicine and others develop rapidly. One of the reasons for this is by using various technologies such as Robotics and automation of processes of management. Nowadays the use of computer-based technologies are extensive in areas such as transport, agriculture, medicine, computer engineering, systems for machinery, space, production and operation of systems and controls in the industrial sectors and defense in the sector of the economy, oil and gas, energy, equipment, civil aviation, shipbuilding, instrument, mechanical engineering, design engineering and others. On the one hand, it allows to reduce the number of workers in these areas of the industry. On the other hand, employers need high - qualified personnel that could operate at high technology equipment. It is clear from these observations that the modern stage of development of the industrial production could be characterized with the use of advanced technology and achieve extremely high performance work team and operation, designed. All this is possible only on the condition of performance to an improvement of the quality management of industrial plants with computer systems of automation of business processes. With the end of the best known of this issue that we should get familiar with some special terms and history of a process automation of management and technical management systems.Automation or automatic control, is the use of different control systems for operation of equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers and furnaces, connect networks of telephone, address and stabilization of ships, aircraft and other applications and vehicles with reduced or minimal human intervention of thermal treatment. Some processes have been fully automated. The automation of the term, inspired by the word previous automatic (that comes from the Automat), not was widely used before 1947, when Ford established a Department of automation. It was during this time that the industry was rapidly adopting drivers of feedback, which were introduced in the 1930's.Control engineering and control systems engineering is the discipline of engineering that applies control theory to design with the desired behavior systems. The practice uses sensors to measure the performance of the output of the control device and measures can be used to give feedback to the actuators of input that can make the corrections to the desired performance. When a device is designed to carry to out without the need of them inputs human of correction is called control automatic (as the control of cruise for the regulation of the speed of a car). Multidisciplinary in nature, engineering control systems are focused on implementation of control systems mainly derived by mathematical systems of a wide range of modeling. These terms are related to the term "robots". Systems of automation were constructed in times ancient. The Greek engineer Ctesibius (c. 270 BC) "apply pneumatic and hydraulic expertise to produce the first organ and water with figures in motion clocks." Archytas of Tarentum postulated a mechanical steam-operated bird called "La Paloma". Hero of Alexandria (10-70 ad), a Greek mathematician and inventor, created numerous configurable automatic devices by the user and described machines powered by air pressure, steam and water. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) sketched plans for a robot humanoid around 1495. Notebooks of da Vinci contain detailed drawings of a mechanical Knight now known as robot of Leonardo, able to sit up, wave its arms and move his head and jaw. Sometimes automation systems developed during the different wars. For example, Goliath - controlled remote monitoring mine which was steered remotely via a joystick control box was invented in German during WWII. Wasserfall (waterfall), a rocket anti-aircraft gun that had a complex system of control including a radar, a computer and an operator were also invented. Such machine was named v-2 which was first long range guided ballistic missile the world. It has autonomous automatic control system. But, of course, modern automatic control systems have appeared since the beginning of the research of space. The ships of space controlled remote more famous of the home of exploration space were Sputnik, Luna1, Explorer-I and others. One of the most interesting spacecraft was the Buran remote that was invented as part
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Результаты (английский) 2:[копия]
Скопировано!
Today our world is changing. Different areas of our lives such as industry, medicine and other rapidly developing. One reason for this is using different technologies such as robotics and automation of management processes. In our technologies days based on the use of computers are widespread in areas such as transport, agriculture, medicine, Computer Engineering, systems of machinery spaces, production and operation of systems and controls in the industrial and defense sector the economy, oil and gas, energy, equipment, civil aviation, shipbuilding, instrument engineering, mechanical engineering, design and others. On the one hand, it allows to decrease the number of workers in these areas of the industry. On the other hand, employers need high - qualified staff who could operate high-tech equipment. It is clear from these observations that the modern stage of development of industrial production could be characterized with the use of advanced technology and features to achieve extremely high performance team operating as designed. All this is possible only on condition performance to an essential improvement of quality management of industrial installations with automation systems management processes.
With the end of the best known of this issue that we do get familiar with some special terms and history of process automation management and technical management systems.
Automation or automatic control, is the use of various control systems for operation of equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers and furnaces, connect phone networks, address and stabilization of ships, aircraft and other applications and vehicles with human minimal or reduced intervention of heat treatment . Some processes have been fully automated.
The automation of the term, inspired by the previous word automatic (coming from the PLC), was not widely used before 1947, when Ford established a department of automation. It was during this time that the industry was rapidly adopting feedback controllers, introduced in the 1930s.
Control engineering and control systems engineering is the engineering discipline that applies control theory to design systems with desired behaviors. The practice uses sensors to measure the performance of the device output and control measures can be used to provide feedback to input actuators that can make corrections to the desired performance. When a device is designed to carry out without the need for human input correction is called automatic control (such as cruise control for regulating the speed of a car). Multidisciplinary in nature, control systems engineering activities focus on implementation of control systems mainly derived by mathematical modeling of systems in a wide range.
These terms are related to the term "robots". Automation systems were built in ancient times. The Greek engineer Ctesibius (c. 270 BC) "applies knowledge of pneumatics and hydraulics to produce the first organ and water clocks with moving figures." Archytas of Tarentum postulated a mechanical steam-operated bird called "La Paloma". Hero of Alexandria (10-70 AD), a Greek mathematician and inventor, created numerous user - configurable automated devices , and described driven by air pressure, steam and water machines. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) sketched plans for a humanoid robot around 1495. da Vinci notebooks contain detailed drawings of a mechanical knight now known as Leonardo's robot, able to sit up, wave its arms and move its head and jaw. Sometimes automation systems developed during different wars. For example, in German during WWII it was invented Goliath - remote controlled mine monitoring was conducted remotely via a joystick control box. They were also invented Wasserfall (waterfall), an anti-aircraft rocket that had a complex control system including a radar, a computer and an operator. Such a machine was named v-2 was first long-range ballistic missile guided the world. It has autonomous automatic control system. But of course, modern automatic control systems have appeared since the beginning of space research. The most famous ships of space remote controlled start of space exploration were Sputnik, Luna1, Explorer-I and others. One of the most interesting was Buran spacecraft remote control was invented as part
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